File:Abraham Lincoln O-77 matte collodion print.jpg

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Summary

Abraham Lincoln   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Photographer
Alexander Gardner (1821–1882)  wikidata:Q661176
 
Alexander Gardner
Alternative names
Alex. Gardner; A. Gardner; Alexander Gardiner
Description Scottish photographer and war photographer
Date of birth/death 17 October 1821 Edit this at Wikidata 10 December 1882 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Paisley Edit this at Wikidata Washington, D.C. Edit this at Wikidata
Work period 1856-1871
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q661176
Title
Description
Scholars and enthusiasts alike believe this portrait of Abraham Lincoln, taken on November 8, 1863, eleven days before his famed Gettysburg Address, to be the best photograph of him ever taken. Lincoln’s character was notoriously difficult to capture in pictures, but Alexander Gardner’s close-up portrait, quite innovative in contrast to the typical full-length portrait style, comes closest to preserving the expressive contours of Lincoln’s face and his penetrating gaze. Photograph taken by Alexander Gardner, 1863.
Date 8 November 1863
date QS:P571,+1863-11-08T00:00:00Z/11
Medium matte collodion print
Dimensions height: 32.7 cm (12.8 in); width: 25.2 cm (9.9 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,32.7U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,25.2U174728
institution QS:P195,Q6803132
Credit line Moses Parker Rice (1839-1925), possibly one of Gardner’s former assistants, copyrighted this portrait in the late nineteenth century, along with other photographs by Gardner.
Source museums.fivecolleges.edu
Other versions
Image extraction process

This image has multiple extracted files:

http://www.physical-lincoln.com/exposure/o77
This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.19301.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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Licensing

This file is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

The author died in 1882, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1930.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.


Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

Captions

Portrait of Abraham Lincoln

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

image/jpeg

3cc86fb1866222e08469efcc710088dada89c896

2,786,776 byte

2,835 pixel

2,200 pixel

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:53, 12 June 2025Thumbnail for version as of 03:53, 12 June 20252,200 × 2,835 (3.72 MB)wikimediacommons>JayCubbyfurther restoration

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